BMW M6 E24Coupé1983–1989

BMW M6 E24 Engines -The Complete UK Guide

Every engine fitted to the first-generation M6 -from the M88/3 in the European M635CSi to the detuned S38 in the North American M6. Real UK replacement costs, honest failure data, and the timing chain and VANOS issues that define this generation's ownership story. Backed by real UK enquiry data [PATTERN DATA].

Explore E24 M6 Engines
E24M6 Enquiries (Pattern Data)
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BMW M6 E24 Engine Codes -The Complete Database

Every engine fitted to the E24 M6 -from the 1983 launch to the 1989 phase-out.

Engine CodeFuelPowerYearsReliabilityEnquiriesAvg. Recon Cost
M88/3M88Petrol, naturally aspirated286 PS (282 bhp) at 6,500 rpm1983–1989★★★☆☆ [PROVISIONAL -pending dedicated Engine Page]-(pattern data)£8,000–£14,000 [BMW-QUOTE]
S38B35S38Petrol, naturally aspirated256 bhp at 6,500 rpm1986–1989★★★☆☆ [PROVISIONAL -pending dedicated Engine Page]-(pattern data)£7,000–£12,000 [BMW-QUOTE]
BMW 3 Series E90

Overview

BMW M6 E24 -Overview

The E24 M6 -badged as the M635CSi in Europe and the M6 in North America -is the first-generation BMW M6, a high-performance grand tourer produced from 1983 to 1989.

Powered by the M88/3 straight-six engine -a modified version of the unit used in the BMW M1 supercar -it was the most powerful BMW production car of its era. The European M635CSi produced 286 PS (282 bhp), while North American and Japanese models received the detuned S38 with catalytic converters, producing 256 bhp. All models featured a 5-speed manual transmission and rear-wheel drive. Designed by Paul Bracq, the E24 M6 remains one of the most collectible BMWs of the 1980s.

Key Facts

Platform

BMW E24 (shared with standard 6 Series)

Predecessor

BMW E9 (indirect)

Successor

BMW M6 E63 (2005)

Sibling body styles in this generation

none -E24 is a 2-door coupé only

Market Intelligence

The E24 M6 remains a highly sought-after modern classic in the UK, with only 524 right-hand-drive examples imported, commanding significant premiums in the collector car market.

Best & Worst Engines

 engine

Thin-Data Summary

Thin-Data Fallback mode -exactly one paragraph: The M88/3 in the European M635CSi is the jewel of the E24 M6 range -282 bhp from a naturally aspirated 3.5-litre straight-six with individual throttle bodies and a soundtrack that's pure 1980s Motorsport. It's one of BMW's greatest engines, but it demands respect: timing chain tensioners are a known weakness, the cam box can be problematic, and parts are increasingly rare and expensive. The S38 in the North American M6 is detuned to 256 bhp with catalytic converters -it's slightly more durable (improved timing chain guides) but sacrifices the M88's raw character and top-end rush. For UK buyers, the European M635CSi is the one to seek, but budget £8,000–£14,000 for a reconditioned engine and ensure the timing chain and cam box have been addressed. Both engines are reliable when properly maintained, but neglect is punished severely.

Who it's for:

BMW M6 E24 -Ownership Economics

EngineTypical MileageCommon Major FailureRepair Cost (Specialist)Replacement Cost (Recon)Ownership Verdict
M88/3 (M635CSi)60k–120kTiming chain tensioner; cam box oil leaks; valve adjustments£1,500–£4,000£8,000–£14,000
Collector's Masterpiece -spectacular but expensive to maintain; budget for chain work.
S38 (M6)60k–120kTiming chain guides; valve adjustments£1,200–£3,000£7,000–£12,000
Collector's Choice -more durable than M88, but still specialist territory.

The E24 M6 rule

An £8,000–£14,000 M88 recon against a £35,000 M635CSi sits at 23–40% -within our 70% BMW threshold. Against a £20,000 example, the same recon is 40–70% -borderline. These cars are now serious investments: a £10,000+ recon is justifiable on a well-kept car, but value the car first. On a tired example, the repair can quickly exceed the car's value.

Key Takeaways

  • Which E24 M6 Costs Least To Own?

    S38-powered M6 -more durable timing chain guides and slightly cheaper parts availability.

  • Which E24 M6 Costs Most To Own?

    M88/3-powered M635CSi -timing chain tensioner and cam box issues are expensive and specialist-only.

  • Which E24 M6 Is Best Value?

    European M635CSi with documented timing chain and cam box work -the purest M6 experience.

Common Problems

E24 M6 Engine Replacement Costs -By Engine and Condition

No Generation variance note required -no Engine Page baseline exists for these engines yet. Costs are estimated from UK specialist suppliers [BMW-QUOTE]. M88/3 engines are particularly rare and expensive due to limited production and parts scarcity.

Core Variants

Diesel & Petrol Lineup

Petrol Variants

M635CSiM6

Scope note: All variants listed are BMW M6 E24 only. The M635CSi was sold in Europe and most other markets; the M6 badge was used in North America and Japan. Both are 2-door coupés -no convertible or saloon variants exist for the E24 generation. Only 524 right-hand-drive M6s were imported to the UK. Total production: 5,855 units.

Market Intelligence

Most Requested E90 Engines (2025)

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      Most Common E90 Failures

        FAQ

        BMW 3 Series E90 rear three-quarter view

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