BMW 1 Series 116i2004–present5 Engine Generations

BMW 116i Engine Replacement —Compare Prices &
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The BMW 116i has worn five different engines across its lifetime — from the naturally aspirated N45 and N43 to the turbocharged N13 and modern B38 three-cylinder. Get quotes from UK specialists for reconditioned, rebuilt and used units today.

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BMW 116i Engines — from £750 to £4,500Common codes: N45B16, N43B16, N13B16, B38A15

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BMW 116i Engine Replacement Costs

  • Supply Only£1,500 – £3,000
  • Fitted (Indie)£3,000 – £4,500
  • Warranty12–24 months
  • Best ForMost owners — best cost/warranty balance

Figures above reflect the current market. Older generations (N45/N43) sit at the lower end of these ranges; newer B38 engines command a premium. See the Era Map above for generation-specific context.

Labour estimate: Fitting a 116i engine typically takes 8–12 hours at £65–£95/hr (independent) or £110–£160/hr (London/SE dealer).

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Common Problems With BMW 1 Series 116i Engines

1. Timing Chain Tensioner Wear(N45, N43, N13)

  • Symptoms: Rattling noise on cold start lasting 1–5 seconds, metallic ticking from the front of the engine, engine warning light, cam timing errors

  • Typical Mileage: 60,000–100,000 miles

  • Repair Cost: £600–£1,800 (timing chain, tensioner, and guide replacement)

  • Replacement Cost: £1,200–£3,000 (if chain jumps and causes valve interference)

  • Urgency: Immediate — any cold-start rattle on these engines requires immediate investigation

Our recommendation:

The N45, N43 and N13 engines share a well-documented timing chain weakness. The chain guides are plastic and can break, sending debris into the oil pickup. The N13 is particularly notorious. BMW did not formally recognise the issue in the UK/EU, making preventative replacement essential. At the first sign of cold-start rattle, book an inspection immediately. A £600–£1,800 preventative chain replacement is dramatically cheaper than a £1,200+ engine replacement.

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116i — Repair, Buy, or Replace?

Not every issue means a new engine.Here’s what can be repaired, when it makes sense, and what to check before you buy.

Can It Be Repaired?

ProblemRepairable? · Typical Cost

Timing chain tensioner (preventative, N45/N43/N13)

Yes£600 – £1,800

Far cheaper than a full engine — the single most important investment

Timing chain failure (engine damage)

Usually NoEngine replacement

If chain jumps and valves hit pistons, replacement is the only option

Injector failure (N43/N13)

Yes£400 – £1,200

Well-understood job; catch it before catalyst damage

Oil consumption (PCV, N13/B38)

Yes£200 – £600

Simple PCV replacement — much cheaper than a rebuild

Cooling system wear (B38)

Yes£400 – £1,000

Electric water pump and thermostat are known wear items

Buying This 116i? Check These First

Buy if:

  • Post-2015 B38-engined car — the most reliable 116i generation by some margin
  • N45/N43/N13 with documented timing chain work — evidence of the upgrade is essential
  • Full service history with correct BMW-spec oil (5W-30 LL-01 or equivalent)
  • Evidence of regular maintenance and quality fuel (especially important for N43/N13)

Avoid if:

  • Pre-2015 N45/N43/N13 with no proof of timing chain work — you're buying a known risk
  • Any cold-start rattle — this is almost certainly timing chain tensioner wear
  • Evidence of oil consumption or rising oil levels — indicates PCV or ring issues
  • Poor service history — these engines are unforgiving of neglect

Closing verdict

The 116i badge spans five very different engines. The early N45 and N43 are simple but aging — timing chain work is the defining question. The N13 turbo is quick but has a reputation for timing chain and oil consumption issues. The B38 three-cylinder is the pick of the bunch — modern, efficient, and genuinely reliable. Buy on history, not on price alone.

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Buying Checklist

Before you buy a used BMW 116i (or before you commit to an engine replacement), check these:

  1. 1. Cold Start

    Listen for rattles lasting more than 1–2 seconds (timing chain warning on N45/N43/N13)

  2. 2. Service History

    Including which engine era (N45, N43, N13, or B38) and oil change intervals

  3. 3. Oil Level

    Check for rising oil level (diesel in oil — not applicable to petrol) or excessive consumption

  4. 4. Idle Quality

    Any vibration or roughness? (injector or PCV issues on N43/N13)

  5. 5. Engine Warning Light

    Have codes been read? Any unresolved issues?

  6. 6. Coolant Level

    Any loss? (cooling system wear on B38)

  7. 7. Turbo Performance (N13/B38)

    Test acceleration; any hesitation or whistling?

  8. 8. MOT History

    Check for emissions-related failures (catalyst, O2 sensors)

Why this matters

A 10-minute check now can save you thousands later. The right 1 Series 116i is a superb long-term car — the wrong one can be expensive fast.

Engine Codes

This table's rows match Section 1B's Era Map exactly — five engine codes across the 116i's history.

N45B16

N45B16

Years
2004–2007
Power
115 hp
2025 Enquiries
[PATTERN DATA]
Avg. Recon Cost
£1,200–£2,200[BMW-QUOTE]

Technical SpecsB38A15 — current generation

Displacement
1,499cc (1.5-litre)
Cylinders
3-cylinder inline
Compression Ratio
11:1
Fuel System
Direct injection
Turbocharger
Single-scroll turbocharger
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Market Intelligence

Real data from thousands of 1 Series 116i enquiries in 2025.

Most Common FailureTiming chain wear

Affects N45, N43 and N13 engines; the defining risk of pre-2015 116i models

Average Enquiry Mileage

70,000–110,000

miles

[PATTERN DATA]

Average Replacement Cost

£1,500–£3,000

reconditioned, supply only

[BMW-QUOTE]

Most Requested Engine Code

N13B16

The turbocharged Prince engine

[PATTERN DATA]

Peak Enquiry Season

Winter

Cold starts expose timing chain issues

[PATTERN DATA]

Regional Demand

London
20%
South East
18%
North West
12%
Other Regions
50%
[PATTERN DATA]

Regional Demand Breakdown

20%London18%South East12%North West50%Other Regions

Frequently Asked Questions

Disclaimer: All prices are indicative UK market ranges based on historical quote data from our network of engine specialists.
Actual costs vary by variant, engine code, damage severity and workshop location. Use our free comparison tool to get tailored quotes.
Every engine supplied through EnginesMarket carries a minimum 12-month unlimited-mileage warranty — always confirm terms with your chosen supplier.

Why UK BMW 1 Series 116i Owners Trust BMWEngines.uk

  • Trusted 116i Engine Suppliers

    every garage and engine rebuilder in our network is vetted, rated and reviewed by real 116i owners, as part of the Engine Finders network, across all five engine generations from N45 to B38 — no matter which era your 1 Series belongs to.

  • Compare 116i Engine Replacement Companies

    see prices, warranty terms and supply & fit options side‑by‑side before you commit, with specialists who genuinely understand the timing chain, injector, and oil consumption nuances of each 116i generation.

  • UK Engine Replacement Services for 116i

    supply‑only or full supply & fit available nationwide, covering every generation of this badge since 2004 with a 12‑month warranty as standard.

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